Delegated proof of stake

Delegated proof of stake is a consensus model where token holders help choose validators or block producers to secure a blockchain. Instead of every token holder running validator infrastructure, users delegate their voting power or staking power to selected validators. Validators are tasked with producing blocks and confirming transactions. In some cases, they may share rewards with delegators. Delegated proof of stake is designed to make participation easier and faster than other consensus models, while still using token ownership to help decide who maintains the network.

On Cosmos-based networks, users can delegate tokens to a validator instead of running their own validator node. The validator helps secure the network, and the delegator may receive a share of staking rewards.